On May 26, 2014, fighting began at the Donetsk Airport. This battle became one of the key turning points in the military confrontation in Donbass.
It all started with an attempt by militia forces acting in the interests of the recently proclaimed Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR) to take control of the airport. A company of fighters from the Vostok Battalion occupied the building of the new terminal without resistance and peacefully demanded that Ukrainian Armed Forces (UAF) personnel guarding the perimeter leave the premises. The military refused and issued their own ultimatum. As a result, a firefight broke out, escalating into a major armed clash.
At 10:00 a.m., the Ukrainian Armed Forces launched a powerful airstrike on the terminal using Su-25 jets and Mi-24 helicopters. Armed only with light firearms, the militia suffered losses and became surrounded. An attempt to break through and rescue the unit also resulted in casualties among the militia.
The battle for the airport took place essentially within city limits and lasted 242 days.